The Colombian conflict (Spanish: Conflicto armado interno de Colombia) began on May 27, 1964, and is a low-intensity asymmetric war between the government of Colombia, far-right paramilitary groups and crime syndicates, and far-left guerrilla groups, fighting each other to increase their influence in Colombian territory. Supported by: Venezuela Cuba Belarus (from 2008) Nicaragua (alleged) Libya (until 2011) Soviet Union (until 1989) Albania (financial support 1960s–1970s) Cartel of the Suns FBL Shining Path (factions) ETA (1964–2018) PIRA (1969–98)ĪUC: Fidel Castaño † Carlos Castaño † Vicente Castaño Rodrigo Tovar Pupo Salvatore Mancuso Diego Murillo Medellín cartel: Pablo Escobar †įARC: Timoleón Jiménez Iván Márquez Joaquín Gómez Mauricio Jaramillo ELN: Antonio García Francisco Galán Colombia Supported by: Brazil Peru Panama Mexico Ecuador United States Spain United Kingdom ThailandĬolombian drug cartels and paramilitaries
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